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Dream Big takes an up-close look at Shanghai Tower’s stunning glass façade, which twists in a triangle through 120 degrees as it soars, an elegant means of battling one of the biggest problems all super-tall buildings face: their vulnerability to fierce gusts that can stress the structure and cause upper floors to take on a dizzying sway. The Tower opened in 2015 and features 127 stories that rise above the clouds in spiral form that is at once romantic and practical, shedding huge wind forces while resembling a dragon’s serpentine tail. [52], In January 2014, the tower's crown structure passed the 600-meter (2,000 ft) mark when its construction entered its final phase. Shanghai Tower was designed by Gensler with a curved and twisted form generated through a series of wind-tunnel tests, expected to reduce … The precision engineering of the building’s twist was found to reduce wind forces by 24%, which in turn resulted in major costs savings. Construction crews laid the final structural beam of the tower on 3 August 2013, thus topping out the tower as China's tallest, and the world's second-tallest, building. The Shanghai Tower’s design firm proclaimed the building as “the greenest super high-rise building on earth.”. Singapore. We used drone shots to get that birds-eye view of its amazing shape and design.”. Shanghai Tower is the tallest building of China. [7], The Shanghai Tower was designed by the American architectural firm Gensler, with Shanghainese architect Jun Xia leading the design team. Suite 10.03, 31, Market Street Sydney NSW 2000 Australia. This rounded triangle was derived from the relationship between the curved bank of Huangpu River, Jin Mao Tower, and the Shanghai World Financial Center. Height: 984 feet. [39] In addition, the building's heating and cooling systems use geothermal energy sources. [5] Between that and the outer layer, which twists as it rises, nine indoor zones provide public space for visitors. The W Hotel is part of the 1.5 million square-foot mixed-use Lincoln Square Expansion project … Designed by the American architectural firm Gensler and created in conjunction with a consortium of Chinese companies and the New York-based structural engineering firm Thornton Tomasetti, it is also a certified LEED Platinum building due to its inventive sustainability features. [14][29][56] The opening was gradually introduced during the summer of 2016. [13] To capture some of China’s forward-looking engineering in action, the MacGillivray Freeman team took a head-spinning excursion to the tallest skyscraper in China and the world’s 2nd tallest building: the Shanghai Tower. The Shanghai Tower (right) with a twist in shape is now the tallest building in China and the second-tallest globally. The world's second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist - a 120-degree twist, to be exact. [3][28] The tower will also incorporate a museum. [57] Following a report in June 2017, approximately 60% of its office space has been leased, but only 33% of those tenants have moved in, leaving entire floors of the tower empty; the luxury J hotel has also yet to open. The world's second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist -- a 120-degree twist, to be exact. [26] The tower can accommodate as many as 16,000 people daily. 2 / 16. [19] The first of these, the Jin Mao Tower, was completed in 1999; the adjacent Shanghai World Financial Center (SWFC) opened in 2008. Emporis, a real estate data mining company, just announced the winner of its 2015 Skyscraper Awards — not a typo, the company judges towers built in a given year the year after — and crowned the twisting Shanghai Tower as its winner. [51][52] A topping-out ceremony was held at the site of the last beam. This attractive and distinctive form will be a milestone in Shanghai city for representing China as a global financial power. The design of the tower’s glass facade, which completes a 120° twist as it rises, is intended to reduce wind loads on the building by 24%. "ACADEMY AWARDS®" is the registered trademark and service mark of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. [20], The Shanghai Tower is owned by Yeti Construction and Development, a consortium of state-owned development companies which includes Shanghai Chengtou Corp., Shanghai Lujiazui Finance & Trade Zone Development Co., and Shanghai Construction Group. The Shanghai Tower was designed by the American architectural firm Gensler, with Shanghainese architect Jun Xia leading the design team. [21] The tower had an estimated construction cost of US$2.4 billion. Shanghai Tower Twist and Shout: China's tallest building puts a new spin on high-rise design and asserts itself in a cluster of giants. Shanghai (AFP) - The world's second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist -- a 120-degree twist, to be exact. [29] The tower's sub-levels provide parking spaces for 1,800 vehicles.[3]. [59] As of 2019, 55 floors stood empty. SHANGHAI: The world’s second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist — a 120-degree twist, to be exact. Some Chinese social media users criticized the leakage as typical of the results of tofu-dreg projects. The W Hotel is just one component within Kemper Development Company’s 1.5 million-square-foot, mixed-use Lincoln Square Expansion project in Bellevue’s Eastside community. Gensler's 632-metre-high Shanghai Tower is the world's tallest twisted building The tallest of these is Gensler's 632-metre-high Shanghai Tower – currently the second tallest building in the world. The height of this building is 632 meters or 2073 feet. For the design of Shanghai Tower, many international architectural firms had proposed many different designs, these firms includes Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, Kohn Pedersen Fox, Gensler, Foster + Partners and the local firm Shanghai Institute of Architectural Design. The building has a vertical twist of 90 degrees. [17] Since opening the tower has had significant maintenance issues and remains largely unoccupied. Shanghai: The world's second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist a 120 degree twist, to … ", "CNN: China unveils world's fastest elevator", "Hitachi reaches 1,260 m/min, the World's Fastest*1 Speed with Ultra-High-Speed Elevator", "Shanghai Tower Tops Out as Megatower Construction Presses On in China", "Taking Education to New Heights: Alum Designs Tallest Building in China", "Tallest Chinese building features indoor gardens", "Integrated design of technology and creative imagination on supertall building", "The Shanghai Tower: The Beginnings of a Green Revolution in China", "Shanghai Tower: A 'thermos flask' to the sky", "Shanghai Tower J Hotel on course to set the world record", "Shanghai Tower: World's second tallest skyscraper's lift opens travelling 18m a second", "World's fastest elevator: in China, but made in Japan", "Mitsubishi Electric Improves Speed of World's Fastest Elevators to 1,230 Meters per Minute", "Mitsubishi Electric to Install World's Fastest Elevators in Shanghai Tower", "The Shanghai Tower: One of World's Most Sustainable Skyscrapers", "World's Second-Tallest Building Opens With a Whimper After Delay", "Glass walls technological first for new tallest tower", "Shanghai draws up plan for nation's tallest building", "Construction of high-rise "Shanghai Center" to start", "Still building, China readies world's second-tallest skyscraper", "Shifting foundations threaten to undermine China's cities", "Huge, huger, hugest: Shanghai skyscrapers walking tour", "Tallest Lujiazui tower reaches 425 m, still growing", "Shanghai Tower Construction Continues Despite Rumors of salt in concrete sand", "Topping-out ceremony held for China's tallest building", "Gensler Tops Out China's Tallest Tower in Shanghai", "Shanghai Tower Reaches its Full Height of 632 Meters", "Shanghai Tower Fails to Meet High Leasing Hopes", China's tallest skyscraper is facing rental woes, reflecting wider issues in the market, https://www.commercialrealestate.com.au/news/shanghais-ghost-tower-55-vacant-floors-44753/, "Video shows Shanghai Tower spring massive leak", "Shanghai Tower, China's tallest skyscraper, soars into the record books", No. Construction work on the tower began in November 2008[9] and topped out on 3 August 2013. Featured in Dream Big, this twisting design helps to reduce the impact of typhoon winds on the world's second tallest building. Shanghai Tower (simplified Chinese: 上海中心大厦; traditional Chinese: 上海中心大廈; pinyin: Shànghǎi Zhōngxīn Dàshà; Shanghainese: Zånhe Tsonshin Dasa; lit. [49] By 11 April 2013, the tower had reached 108 stories, standing over 500 meters (1,600 ft) tall and thusly exceeding the heights of its two adjacent supertall skyscrapers, the Jin Mao Tower and the Shanghai World Financial Center.[50]. Local zones are served by single-deck elevators throughout the tower, and the observation deck at the top of the tower is served by three ultra-high-speed shuttle elevators that travel at 18 meters per second (40 mph), the highest speed yet employed for commercial building use. The tower said the problem was fixed and a comprehensive inspection would be taken on the floor where the leak originated. 2 High School Attached to East China Normal University, Pudong Foreign Languages School of Shanghai International Studies University, Nord Anglia International School Shanghai Pudong, Wellington College International Shanghai, China Executive Leadership Academy in Pudong, Shanghai China Merchants Plaza Office Building, Shanghai Property Information Exchange Center, Category:Buildings and structures in Shanghai, Guiyang International Financial Center Tower 1, Nanjing International Youth Cultural Centre Tower 1, Abenobashi Terminal Building Skyscraper (Abeno Harukas), List of architects of supertall buildings, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shanghai_Tower&oldid=988712324, Buildings and structures completed in 2014, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Articles with Chinese-language sources (zh), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, J Hotel Presidential Suite, Super Deluxe Room, Theme Restaurants, Luxury Boutique Wine Cellar, Banquet Hall, Swimming pool, Sky Lounge, Bar, Sky Gardens, Shanghai Center Grand Ballroom, Boutique Office Lobby, shops and restaurants, Office lobby, hotel lobbies, shops and restaurants, Sightseeing Floor entrance, shops and restaurants, Subway station entrance, shops and restaurants, Parking, cargo handling areas, hotels logistics, mechanical layer, This page was last edited on 14 November 2020, at 20:39. [25], Both layers of the façade are transparent, and retail and event spaces are provided at the tower's base. [61] According to the local newspaper Shanghai Observer [zh], there were misinformation videos circulating online showing that the tower's ceiling was collapsed, but was in fact from a shopping center in Nanning 2016. Supernova Spira. P.O. [15], The design of the tower's glass façade, which completes a 120° twist as it rises, is intended to reduce wind loads on the building by 24%. The building completes a 120-degree twist, and this, according to Gensler, is the “optimal rotation for minimising wind loads”, which will be cut by 24 per cent. These were blamed on ground subsidence, which was likely caused by excessive groundwater extraction in the Shanghai area, rather than by the weight of the Shanghai Tower. [48] By the end of 2012, the tower had reached the 90th floor, standing approximately 425 meters (1,394 ft) tall. Though the majority of the tower's energy will be provided by conventional power systems, 270 vertical-axis wind turbines located in the facade and near the top of the tower are capable of generating up to 350,000 kWh of supplementary electricity per year,[38][27] and are expected to provide 10% of the building's electrical needs. 2-21 … The tower uses 25% less structural steel than a conventional design of similar height. Connie Zhou. Completion Date: 2017. The tower ranks as China's tallest building and second only to the world at large. 'Shanghai Center Building') is a 128-story, 632-meter (2,073 ft)-tall megatall skyscraper in Lujiazui, Pudong, Shanghai. [45] By late December 2011, the tower's foundations had been completed, and its steel construction had risen above the 30th floor. [22][23], The tower takes the form of nine cylindrical buildings stacked atop each other that total 128 floors, all enclosed by the inner layer of the glass facade. [60], In 2020, major water leaks broke out from the 60th to the 9th floor of the tower which damaged a large quantity of office equipment and electronics. It is said the 120° twist is intended to reduce wind loads on the building. [42][43] A groundbreaking ceremony was held on 29 November 2008, after the tower had passed an environmental impact study. Filming in the middle of the world’s most populous city–not to mention getting on top of such a massive mega-structure–was no easy feat, but it was irresistible. This allowed the construction team to use considerably less steel. For example, the Shanghai Tower, which stands 2,073 feet tall, has a twist that reduces wind-load by 24% and saved $58 million in structural material over the course of construction. [54], The principal architect of the project, Jun Xia, said: "With the topping out of Shanghai Tower, the Lujiazui trio will serve as a stunning representation of our past, our present, and China’s boundless future. [15], The tower has faced problems attracting tenants due to the absence of all the necessary permits from the local fire department, and consequent impossibility to obtain the official occupancy permit (eventually obtained at end of June 2017). Floor Count: 80. Introduction The Shanghai Tower is unlike any other megatall skyscraper built in the world. [26] As a result, the building's constructors saved an estimated US$58 million in material costs. Shanghai Tower’s twisting, tapering, triangular form—without a typical “look-at-me” cap on top—will appear as if it could continue skyward forever. The 828-metre Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest tower in Dubai, UAE, is the inspiration behind the design of 632-meter Shanghai Tower, China’s tallest, and the world’s second tallest tower. At 2,073 feet, the Shanghai Tower rises above SOM's pagoda-like Jin Mao Tower (1,381 feet) and KPF's World Financial Center (1,615 feet) with its cutout top. The exterior was completed in summer 2015,[8][14] and work was considered complete in September 2015. [46] In the first months of 2012, cracks began appearing in the roads near the tower's construction site. [18], Planning models for the Lujiazui financial district dating back to 1993 show plans for a close group of three supertall skyscrapers. [37] Construction practices were also sustainable. [40] Furthermore, rain and waste water are recycled to flush toilets and irrigate the tower's green spaces. Working closely with Gensler's design and technical teams to create a highly efficient core, Edgett created an elevator system in which office floors are served via 4 sky lobbies each served by double-deck shuttle elevators. The 128-floor tall building located in the Lujiazui region of Shanghai city of China. Shanghai Tower. The project team designed the tower’s glass outer façade – which has a 120° twist as it rises – to reduce the effects of wind on the building by up to 24%. Shanghai Tower (上海中心) of 632m tall is now the tallest building in China and the second tallest building in the world (world’s tallest: Burj Khalifa Tower in Dubai – 828m), which has hit the globe, especially the media and construction industries. [51][53] During the ceremony, Gensler co-founder Art Gensler stated: The Shanghai Tower represents a new way of defining and creating cities. By incorporating best practices in sustainability and high-performance design, by weaving the building into the urban fabric of Shanghai and drawing community life into the building, Shanghai Tower redefines the role of tall buildings in contemporary cities and raises the bar for the next generation of super-highrises. The latest issue of AR explores the intimate elements of this giant, spiralling structure. As with any megatall structure, the Shanghai Tower has overcome a variety of unique design challenges. It’s the second tallest building in the world. [32] A 10 May 2016 Mitsubishi press release stated that one of the three installed shuttle elevators traveled at 1230 meters/minute – the equivalent of 73.8 kilometers per hour (46 mph), the highest speed ever attained by a passenger elevator installed in a functioning building. SHANGHAI: The world’s second tallest building, Shanghai Tower, will soon open in the Chinese financial capital with a twist — a 120-degree twist, to be exact. [31] When they were installed (2014), they were the world's fastest single-deck elevators (18 meters per second (40 mph)) and double-deck elevators (10 meters per second (22 mph)), respectively. These include the world’s tallest wind turbines, which take advantage of the powerful air currents surrounding the tower to provide 10% of the building’s energy, and a state-of-the-art rainwater collection system. The 14-story, 245-room hotel sits atop four floors of retail, and 231 luxury residences rise above the W Hotel in a single 42-story tower. [6], A repetitive slip-forming process was used to construct the tower's core floor by floor. Room 2986, 29F Shanghai Tower No.501 Mid YinCheng Rd Pudong Xinqu Shanghai Shi, 200120 China. [38], In 2008, the site – previously a driving range[41] – was prepared for construction. In September 2011, Mitsubishi Electric announced that it had won a bid to construct the Shanghai Tower's elevator system. State-backed developer Shanghai Tower Construction and Development Co. views the modern design as … Dream Big takes an up-close look at Shanghai Tower’s stunning glass façade, which twists in a triangle through 120 degrees as it soars, an elegant means of battling one of the biggest problems all super-tall buildings face: their vulnerability to fierce gusts that can stress the structure and cause upper floors to take on a dizzying sway. Architecture with a twist. Shanghai Tower is in Lujiazui Finance and Trade Zone of Pudong, with Shanghai World Financial Center to the east and Jin Mao Tower to the north. The Shanghai Tower is a megatall skyscraper in Lujiazui, … Box 205 [2][6] Funding for the tower's construction was obtained from shareholders, bank loans, and Shanghai's municipal government. [58] The tenants of the tower include Alibaba, Intesa Sanpaolo and AllBright Law Offices. feet tall, the Shanghai Tower boasts the tallest building in China and is the 2 nd tallest building in the world (MASS). It is the second tallest (after Burj Khalifa) building in the world. [45] By late April 2011, the tower's steel reinforcement had risen to the 18th floor, while its concrete core had reached the 15th floor, and floor framing had been completed up to the fourth floor. [27], The Shanghai Tower joins the Jin Mao Tower and SWFC to form the world's first adjacent grouping of three supertall buildings. [5] The transparent façade is a unique design feature, because most buildings have only a single façade using highly reflective glass to reduce heat absorption, but the Shanghai Tower's double layer of glass eliminates the need for either layer to be opaqued. [62], Shanghai Tower Construction and Development, second-tallest building by height to architectural top, List of buildings with 100 floors or more, "Official Weibo Blog (use Google Translate and see status update dated 2013-11-29 14:35:44)", "Shanghai Tower Developer Casts a Wide Net", Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, "Shanghai defies slump with tallest building plan", "China's Tallest Skyscraper Marks Big Step Toward Its 2015 Finish", "Is China's Shanghai Tower the world's greenest super skyscraper? [55] The tower's crown structure was completed in August 2014, and its façade was completed shortly after. 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